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	<title>HUANGYAYA</title>
	<link>https://huangyaya.cargo.site</link>
	<description>HUANGYAYA</description>
	<pubDate>Mon, 09 Dec 2024 21:06:12 +0000</pubDate>
	<generator>https://huangyaya.cargo.site</generator>
	<language>en</language>
	
		
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		<title>Untitled Page</title>
				
		<link>https://huangyaya.cargo.site/Untitled-Page</link>

		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jun 2023 07:22:26 +0000</pubDate>

		<dc:creator>HUANGYAYA</dc:creator>

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		<description>
  
  Search

Archival Consciousness was initiated by artist Mariana Lanari and graphic designer Remco van Bladel to collaborate with libraries and archives in cultural institutions. We work in close collaboration with archivists to implement methods and infrastructure to turn their collections into data. We are interested in the long term preservation and dissemination of physical archives, in connection with the digital archive. The digital component of archives, their databases, are the starting point of our work. We are developing a shared and community driven graph that acts as an interaction layer on top of the existing databases of libraries and archives. In this way, we bring linked-data aggregation to the application layer to facilitate discovery, browsing, and navigation through explorative features of graph algorithms.</description>
		
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		<title>Home</title>
				
		<link>https://huangyaya.cargo.site/Home</link>

		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Mar 2023 08:12:44 +0000</pubDate>

		<dc:creator>HUANGYAYA</dc:creator>

		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://huangyaya.cargo.site/Home</guid>

		<description>&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/417afef04eca4595ecefc1d96f37be4cfd3d036a91d30922aa5f54cc03fa5a40/R0006600.png" data-mid="234231861" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/417afef04eca4595ecefc1d96f37be4cfd3d036a91d30922aa5f54cc03fa5a40/R0006600.png" /&#62;

TEXTURING MATTER
Material: clay, concrete
&#60;img width="6000" height="4000" width_o="6000" height_o="4000" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/05362587495a20182f1de1dfc0d9c3eb432695df465c40a56f2019d4c26bf2a0/R0005141.JPG" data-mid="223114507" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/05362587495a20182f1de1dfc0d9c3eb432695df465c40a56f2019d4c26bf2a0/R0005141.JPG" /&#62;

TEXTURING CLAY
Material: clay


&#60;img width="3934" height="3934" width_o="3934" height_o="3934" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/1ea87ae437d483bf2c2e96c9cf5954e268fedbeb43a4c406b4798036d2e21ca7/Movement-mediation-machine-v2_cover-image.png" data-mid="223114579" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/1ea87ae437d483bf2c2e96c9cf5954e268fedbeb43a4c406b4798036d2e21ca7/Movement-mediation-machine-v2_cover-image.png" /&#62;

	MOVEMENT MEDIATION MACHINE
Material:&#38;nbsp;stoneware
	&#60;img width="3631" height="3631" width_o="3631" height_o="3631" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/91e2012760e803e8fd776c694b68863253c0f8a2a80844f166888548a0bac6d3/IMG_5569-2.jpg" data-mid="215953108" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/91e2012760e803e8fd776c694b68863253c0f8a2a80844f166888548a0bac6d3/IMG_5569-2.jpg" /&#62;
	AQUA MORPH
Material: hydrogel, TPU

&#60;img width="4000" height="6000" width_o="4000" height_o="6000" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/ecdd42142b9533415dc02b1c69876046e09667fc0c209d0bef2a3f1fcecb12b2/DMA08098.jpg" data-mid="230448450" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/ecdd42142b9533415dc02b1c69876046e09667fc0c209d0bef2a3f1fcecb12b2/DMA08098.jpg" /&#62;

	SINK
Material: Concrete printing
	&#60;img width="4000" height="6000" width_o="4000" height_o="6000" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/b3f7d2665d93c4ce12c3e821aa3dfce9463507a27fc003ebe979a92cca2f5ce1/_DSC9541.jpg" data-mid="239275138" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/b3f7d2665d93c4ce12c3e821aa3dfce9463507a27fc003ebe979a92cca2f5ce1/_DSC9541.jpg" /&#62;
	Pancolour Vase series X Mo_&#38;amp;_A
Material: PLA
&#60;img width="1333" height="2000" width_o="1333" height_o="2000" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/e8a0cb0c33aae439d1930b0d1200f2e129e9794190bf55a406367e1a822787bc/IMG_5592sq.png" data-mid="190979876" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/e8a0cb0c33aae439d1930b0d1200f2e129e9794190bf55a406367e1a822787bc/IMG_5592sq.png" /&#62;

	FISH SCALE PRINTING
Material: fish sacle
	&#60;img width="1365" height="2048" width_o="1365" height_o="2048" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/ed565da530877f7c032b43e8d0b465f7f3d9120a4ab7fac1edcc29a4038c9304/R0010392-2.jpg" data-mid="190981604" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/ed565da530877f7c032b43e8d0b465f7f3d9120a4ab7fac1edcc29a4038c9304/R0010392-2.jpg" /&#62;
	C-Slurry PRINTING
Material: C-Slurry
&#60;img width="5184" height="3456" width_o="5184" height_o="3456" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/4596aaa28e732dc6110db0e540871e5debeff27a592862f6d9eb18e90baa3211/ES-lighting_2.jpg" data-mid="172521860" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/4596aaa28e732dc6110db0e540871e5debeff27a592862f6d9eb18e90baa3211/ES-lighting_2.jpg" /&#62;

E.S. LIGHTING
Size: 13x15x53cmMaterial: led, aluminum extruded sections
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	WATER PLUG LAMP&#38;nbsp;
the flow of light and sight
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	ULTRAREADYMADE&#38;nbsp;
street object catalog&#38;nbsp;&#60;img width="3456" height="5184" width_o="3456" height_o="5184" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/249231b8a1f3252e65f2865fb2947b5155e1cb1cc01e33d86db6ce563b221070/IMG_8536_1.JPG" data-mid="170851008" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/249231b8a1f3252e65f2865fb2947b5155e1cb1cc01e33d86db6ce563b221070/IMG_8536_1.JPG" /&#62;
	PACKING STOOL
Size: 30x30x45cmMaterial: melting EPS foam
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	WOODEN BEADS CHAIR
Size: 35x40x60cmMaterial: Wood balls

	&#60;img width="1365" height="2048" width_o="1365" height_o="2048" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/a1a897e1c4ff2642c494d24c22a8d8755e0201ac6817563eff0dfd5ed9f5d699/KXE-04.jpg" data-mid="171075551" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/a1a897e1c4ff2642c494d24c22a8d8755e0201ac6817563eff0dfd5ed9f5d699/KXE-04.jpg" /&#62;
	Steinzeitcraic kitchenware series︎︎︎Sales Link: https://reurl.cc/X4ZEeM
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	LaVie 100 Creative ideas Award 2019 trophy 
Size: 8x8x27cmMaterial: millstone
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	RAIN PLATE
Size: 50x60x85cm

	
	
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	<item>
		<title>Header</title>
				
		<link>https://huangyaya.cargo.site/Header</link>

		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Mar 2023 08:12:44 +0000</pubDate>

		<dc:creator>HUANGYAYA</dc:creator>

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		<description>
	
	︎ Sodales: Malesuada ︎ Nulla: Sapien ︎ Proin: Dignissim
Born in Taiwan, Jing-Ya Huang is an interdisciplinary designer who currently resides in Hsinchiu. Using observation as an approach, she focuses on exploring the symbiotic relationship between the environment, objects and people, and presents the existing but overlooked values of objects in terms of aesthetics and function. With an intention to blend the wild energy with the rational order of design into a new look, she finds potential resolutions of design in order to bring the untamed and unbounded energy back to life.
	
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		<title>Texturing clay</title>
				
		<link>https://huangyaya.cargo.site/Texturing-clay</link>

		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Dec 2024 21:06:12 +0000</pubDate>

		<dc:creator>HUANGYAYA</dc:creator>

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	Texturing Clay: An Accessible Method of Hardware
Hacking to Carve Clay with a Multifunctional CNC Machine











Imagine a ceramicist crafting a cup: they begin by taking a handful of clay, shaping it into a ball, wetting it with water, and using a pottery wheel to form the cup. Once partially dry, the artisan trims the edges using knifes and perhaps carves decorative patterns on the surface. After the cup is completely dry, it is coated with glaze and fired in a kiln and become the final cup. This requires the ceramicist to have a foundational understanding of the properties of clay, the skills of additive manufacturing (shaping) and subtractive manufacturing (refining), and knowledge of firing techniques. However, in transitioning to digital fabrication, the inherent complexity of these craft techniques is often simplified into two steps: computer-aided design and fabrication. And the comprehensive knowledge of the whole fabrication process is often overlooked. &#38;nbsp;

Over the past 30 years, the user base for digital fabrication has significantly expanded. As ceramic craftsmanship transitions from handmade to digital, CNC machines like 3D printers and robotic arms have emerged as key tools. Craft and machine are not inherently at odds. A central question for those exploring ceramic production through digital fabrication is: How can digital clay fabrication highlight the material's diversity across the spectrum of practices? Moreover, how can it incorporate a comprehensive understanding of clay’s properties, manufacturing processes, and firing techniques?

This research investigates the integrated use of a multifunctional CNC machine to create clay surface textures, aiming to support accessible distributed manufacturing. Could combining multiple fabrication processes in digital workflows foster greater awareness of clay's diverse practices? Additionally, what new possibilities might emerge to deepen practitioners' engagement with the material? 


&#60;img width="3508" height="2152" width_o="3508" height_o="2152" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/f432e55c99f9f9059bb398aba0e49bc6b310a63f36d912a1f15d390e3cb90801/WORKFLOW-OF-TEXTURING-CLAY.png" data-mid="223123454" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/f432e55c99f9f9059bb398aba0e49bc6b310a63f36d912a1f15d390e3cb90801/WORKFLOW-OF-TEXTURING-CLAY.png" /&#62;

	































To facilitate a clearer understanding of
the foundational knowledge behind the digital manufacturing process for clay, the workflow is simplified it into the following diagram, including:
1. Understanding Clay Properties2. Making Tiles3. Designing and Carving4. Recycling5. Firing6. Findings and Reflections.


For full explaination, check the booklet here.
The following session will focus on part of the content regarding tile making, carving and firing.


&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/f00ff659a889b73bc1abb1595eda86cdf01af9af0e79f48bbe00e4c33940b7eb/R0005329-2-1.png" data-mid="223268474" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/f00ff659a889b73bc1abb1595eda86cdf01af9af0e79f48bbe00e4c33940b7eb/R0005329-2-1.png" /&#62;&#60;img width="2048" height="1148" width_o="2048" height_o="1148" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/a695c59f905ce7fec158c248ba40f80b2c9a2e1ffa61457c64bf239396a9971b/-2024-12-08-3.41.57.jpg" data-mid="223123557" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/a695c59f905ce7fec158c248ba40f80b2c9a2e1ffa61457c64bf239396a9971b/-2024-12-08-3.41.57.jpg" /&#62;


	
	










Making Tiles


a. Using a Cutter:To create a clay cutter, tie a wire to small holes on a wooden frame, ensuring tension with wrapping or screws. To shape clay into blocks for cutting, this study used two L-shaped molds. Wrap the clay in plastic, assemble the molds, and repeatedly slam to form a block. Finally, cut with the clay cutter. A base mold with grooves can help ensure evenly spaced slabs.











b. Using a Thick Paste Extruder:Using a syringe attachment on a multifunctional CNC machine, clay slabs can be 3D printed. The Zmorph machine supports a Thick Paste Extruder, and makers have modified entry-level 3D printers for this purpose, showing its feasibility. 3D printing ensures uniform slab thickness and easy color switching, with further exploration planned after the FMP(2025).





&#60;img width="1920" height="1080" width_o="1920" height_o="1080" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/2b2ffd90143331d684a2c080f2348633d66ba0544248c03f40669cc82898a23d/Grasshopper-3.gif" data-mid="223232856" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/2b2ffd90143331d684a2c080f2348633d66ba0544248c03f40669cc82898a23d/Grasshopper-3.gif" /&#62;

	
	Designing
Unlike traditional ceramists who use their hands and tools to carve directly into clay, digital fabrication machines rely on reading G-code to guide their movement for carving and milling. 
Inspired by MillPath, this study attempts to use Grasshopper to develop a design system that enables beginners to easily create and explore clay surface textures. The goal is to provide an accessible tool that balances the intuitiveness of design with the unique characteristics of handcrafted aesthetics.





















Considering the dynamic possibilities between
carving pens and carving movements, this study focuses on designing the
machine's movement paths rather than the carving patterns themselves.
Grasshopper, a flexible and visulaize software, is used as the design platform for this purpose. 







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Carving


a. Leather-dry Clay with Carving Tools:Leather-dry clay allows clear carving, as scraps fall off without sticking. This study used and adapted Marcin Traczyk’s DIY Pen Toolhead from the Zmorph community for carving. The toolhead, originally designed for 2D pen drawings, was modified for custom carving, offering possibilities similar to traditional ceramicists' tools







	
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&#60;img width="1965" height="1184" width_o="1965" height_o="1184" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/96c76e00b512da01c5044d3c3501249d4f6f7de7090d950e2476daad864ec965/Texture-library_-1--2.png" data-mid="223233255" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/96c76e00b512da01c5044d3c3501249d4f6f7de7090d950e2476daad864ec965/Texture-library_-1--2.png" /&#62;

&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/048ced5970099a962c4931f754a1c5df9cc728ab64df9b4008a35ec0980c194f/R0005267-2.jpg" data-mid="223171965" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/048ced5970099a962c4931f754a1c5df9cc728ab64df9b4008a35ec0980c194f/R0005267-2.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="6000" height="4000" width_o="6000" height_o="4000" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/2018c859dc7181fb6a306a372a7fd93269118e8e522df77dfbfb16eaa694eeda/R0005262.JPG" data-mid="223171997" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/2018c859dc7181fb6a306a372a7fd93269118e8e522df77dfbfb16eaa694eeda/R0005262.JPG" /&#62;
b. Full-dry Clay with CNC Milling: 
Fully dried clay, being brittle, requires higher driller speeds and lower movement speeds for CNC milling. This study modified the DIY Pen Toolhead and adapted Ahmeted’s Ender 3 engraving method to create a Zmorph-compatible milling module.








	
&#60;img width="1965" height="1184" width_o="1965" height_o="1184" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/b945b8a16e18e461e8d11f8123718b00f921aa88f6d3e22dca9aabbaa1ae424d/Texture-library_-1--11.png" data-mid="223233264" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/b945b8a16e18e461e8d11f8123718b00f921aa88f6d3e22dca9aabbaa1ae424d/Texture-library_-1--11.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="1965" height="1184" width_o="1965" height_o="1184" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/107f7693f05503318dd41a56c79a92d84cbb829c4e922623fcadb03a5cc8d4b2/Texture-library_-1--10.png" data-mid="223233263" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/107f7693f05503318dd41a56c79a92d84cbb829c4e922623fcadb03a5cc8d4b2/Texture-library_-1--10.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="1965" height="1184" width_o="1965" height_o="1184" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/6bad1786319b4f2005605b4d4ddbc77228ab0077ac0751271ad709a5e85292b8/Texture-library_-1--12.png" data-mid="223233265" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/6bad1786319b4f2005605b4d4ddbc77228ab0077ac0751271ad709a5e85292b8/Texture-library_-1--12.png" /&#62;

&#60;img width="3508" height="2152" width_o="3508" height_o="2152" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/c9760fa76ad83093b886d86ee7de54dc353c1780c20f2fd3618bcde6f5824689/TEXTURING-LIBRARY.png" data-mid="223123757" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/c9760fa76ad83093b886d86ee7de54dc353c1780c20f2fd3618bcde6f5824689/TEXTURING-LIBRARY.png" /&#62;
	Firing











Microwave kilns offer a studio-friendly, low-cost, and energy-efficient alternative. Research by Peng et al. shows microwave kilns can fire small pieces in 24 minutes compared to 8 hours in traditional kilns, with a tenfold energy cost reduction, making them ideal for independent creators.



This study used a SHARP R-879 Microwave oven (26L, 900W) with a microwave kiln (Ø12.5 × H4 cm). Essential preparations include high-temperature gloves, a thermocouple thermometer (up to 1000°C), and insulating bricks or small clay pieces. Ensure the pieces are fully dry, with at least 3–4 days of indoor drying, to prevent explosions during heating.


During firing, keep the area around the microwave oven clear as the exterior becomes hot. Position the piece on 2–3 insulating bricks at the kiln’s center for even heat distribution, cover the kiln, and add fire bricks to the vent holes. Cycle through five power levels (90W to 900W) at 5 minutes per level, totaling 35 minutes. After heating, slightly open the kiln, insert a fire brick, and use the thermometer to measure the temperature. Bisque firing requires at least 800°C, though results may vary by clay type.


Allow the kiln to cool naturally for one hour before removing the piece. Avoid rapid cooling to prevent cracks in the piece or kiln coating. Let the kiln cool for a full day after firing to preserve the interior coating's lifespan.



&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/a5a2f302e58d32c0be9d982f909b6b37c66b7f2c500b9d6b127d4fea5b1c5e59/R0005134-2.jpg" data-mid="223233410" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/a5a2f302e58d32c0be9d982f909b6b37c66b7f2c500b9d6b127d4fea5b1c5e59/R0005134-2.jpg" /&#62;&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/976ee360784338d530870f4f942b828b14b4a7ca4a6cd564b75b529df66931fd/R0005337-2-1.png" data-mid="223268274" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/976ee360784338d530870f4f942b828b14b4a7ca4a6cd564b75b529df66931fd/R0005337-2-1.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="6000" height="4000" width_o="6000" height_o="4000" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/150eccc1121450a85e58a9c95b8cc2610aa4826b122ae42ec75e24f9c31bbe90/R0005322.JPG" data-mid="223268647" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/150eccc1121450a85e58a9c95b8cc2610aa4826b122ae42ec75e24f9c31bbe90/R0005322.JPG" /&#62;

Year: 2024Designer: Yaya HuangCoach: Bahareh Barati @Eindhoven University of Technology @Sensory Matters SquadSpecial thanks: Jian You Li 李建佑, Jia Lin Tsai 蔡佳霖 釉彩家
</description>
		
	</item>
		
		
	<item>
		<title>Repe-dynamic</title>
				
		<link>https://huangyaya.cargo.site/Repe-dynamic</link>

		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Jun 2024 16:39:11 +0000</pubDate>

		<dc:creator>HUANGYAYA</dc:creator>

		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://huangyaya.cargo.site/Repe-dynamic</guid>

		<description>



	
	Movement mediation machine to create “Repe-dynamic” material experience

Compared to the precise qualities made by machines, craftsmanship is a symbol of individuality and liveness. Each artifact made by hand is slightly flawed and imperfect, indicating uniqueness. Such dynamic quality comes from the body movement during craftsmanship. Even in the context of digital fabrication, researchers keep finding methods to bring such quality back to the machine-made process.

“The general rule of using machines is that if the human body is weak, the machine should assist it…The machine is an alienated human body, but they are not inhuman.” (Richard Sennet, 2008)&#38;nbsp;As we try to find the human qualities within digital fabrication, instead of merely going back to hand-made, it is crucial to ask: What is the specific value that emerges between human hands and machines? What qualities does it have that make it impossible to obtain with bare hands or digital fabrication machines? How should we position humans and machines in such a relationship?


















This study investigates the
intersection of hand-made and digital fabrication through experiments with clay
carving using various subtractive manufacturing methods, ranging from hand-made
to machine-made, with different levels of body engagement. These include
directly with hands, physical tools, movement mediation machines, and CNC
machines. A user test based on diary study was conducted to gather perspectives
on the experiential qualities of patterns and summarized the discussion through
qualitative analysis.








Year: 2024Researcher: Jing Ya HuangCoach: Bahareh Barati @Eindhoven University of Technology @Sensory Matters SquadSpecial thanks: @Stadslab Eindhoven (for supporting the CNC execution)

&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/a531031e888d8f60f8602a5c8238d34a26ca799728040057f689d9afc9cd4c53/Hand-made.jpg" data-mid="212444211" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/a531031e888d8f60f8602a5c8238d34a26ca799728040057f689d9afc9cd4c53/Hand-made.jpg" /&#62;

	Observation

Starting from finding a pattern in daily life. The pattern was found on the car window. It looks like puddles, with elongated depressions ranging from shallow to deep, with smooth edges. It is linear, parallel, continuous, with irregular tiny gaps.
	&#60;img width="1257" height="1257" width_o="1257" height_o="1257" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/5b15aa1e84c8e909ecac3d7e12b09d7e06f36ac7726ce989cacfb5eb04c7a1ad/Pattern_square_0.png" data-mid="212443842" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/5b15aa1e84c8e909ecac3d7e12b09d7e06f36ac7726ce989cacfb5eb04c7a1ad/Pattern_square_0.png" /&#62;
	
Hand-made

Try to make the pattern with hands and tools. To recreate the puddle-like shapes, I use a metal ring and a string, and rotate it with centrifugal force. It leaves irregular oval-shaped pits on the surface of clay.	
	&#60;img width="1257" height="1257" width_o="1257" height_o="1257" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/a545efee0c9a6e72a901dbc4a7b2711b805b705b4d9abf9b3bf8aeeee3aaf0ef/Pattern_square_1.png" data-mid="212443843" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/a545efee0c9a6e72a901dbc4a7b2711b805b705b4d9abf9b3bf8aeeee3aaf0ef/Pattern_square_1.png" /&#62;


&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/3900eb666cb109f5a1d2f153aaf180a2d409c612d25a3a0195ade7b6fa46dcef/CNC.jpg" data-mid="212444161" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/3900eb666cb109f5a1d2f153aaf180a2d409c612d25a3a0195ade7b6fa46dcef/CNC.jpg" /&#62;


	
	
Machine-made

To make the comparison, I used Grasshopper to create a random oval-shaped pattern and execute it with Computer Numeric Control (CNC). Carved by a driller, the resulting clay pattern shows a stable quality without any human hand engagement. Yet due to the nature of clay, the detail crushed is slightly flawed which brings it a sense of nature.	
	&#60;img width="1257" height="1257" width_o="1257" height_o="1257" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/1029a676c24cc96912970a3ff914868d9f8b2dd94bf71006949a3285dbedff79/Pattern_square_5.png" data-mid="212443845" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/1029a676c24cc96912970a3ff914868d9f8b2dd94bf71006949a3285dbedff79/Pattern_square_5.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/24fef1f94ac139e48d9c6def5f43352a5bb74ac0329efa384ec36929faf9b606/Movement-mediation-machine-v1-1-3.jpg" data-mid="212442465" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/24fef1f94ac139e48d9c6def5f43352a5bb74ac0329efa384ec36929faf9b606/Movement-mediation-machine-v1-1-3.jpg" /&#62;

In between-MMM1

What if, we integrate the body moment into a machine? “Movement mediation machine v1” was created based on the idea. By moving motors with my hands, it allows me to co-create patterns with the machine. It shows a stable linear pattern. If you try to rotate this pattern, you can see the shadow changes under light, which shows the directionality of the pattern carving.
	&#60;img width="1257" height="1257" width_o="1257" height_o="1257" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/3d4a6a7eb556b7e998a3f30fc47d730e1d4919370794874e77f8e426f0612b01/Pattern_square_2.png" data-mid="212443848" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/3d4a6a7eb556b7e998a3f30fc47d730e1d4919370794874e77f8e426f0612b01/Pattern_square_2.png" /&#62;
	
In between-MMM1

I tried to reorient the metal ring during the process of carving. It helped me create chaotic patterns with a specific rhythm and different directions.	
	&#60;img width="1257" height="1257" width_o="1257" height_o="1257" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/11435a44786abfeca792c99363c1b3dfa31a8c06c49de911196c28fd2ffbba9c/Pattern_square_3.png" data-mid="212443847" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/11435a44786abfeca792c99363c1b3dfa31a8c06c49de911196c28fd2ffbba9c/Pattern_square_3.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="1920" height="1280" width_o="1920" height_o="1280" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/132b202ec72f38c4c27f6254fea9d9cd8263462b0456ddac27d14d0c2929ef0b/Movement-mediation-machine-v2.jpg" data-mid="212433984" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/132b202ec72f38c4c27f6254fea9d9cd8263462b0456ddac27d14d0c2929ef0b/Movement-mediation-machine-v2.jpg" /&#62;


	
In between-MMM2

What if, we give more control to the machine? “Movement mediation machine v2” was created. Controlling the motors with code, it reduces the degree of human body intervention while giving the machine more space to control the movement. The final pattern produces a wave-like effect, with layers overlapping on each other, and the final form echoes the carving process.
	&#60;img width="1257" height="1257" width_o="1257" height_o="1257" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/887c0161a4ffe8e987226add7f27b84356b556666075f2bd47bcd8b7307c0a57/Pattern_square_4.png" data-mid="212443846" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/887c0161a4ffe8e987226add7f27b84356b556666075f2bd47bcd8b7307c0a57/Pattern_square_4.png" /&#62;
	
In between-MMM2
Clay with varying thickness and moisture can perform completely different textures under the same machine parameters.	
	
&#60;img width="4000" height="4000" width_o="4000" height_o="4000" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/5a583a1a021dc62c25bd5d9e12c60de151767f713d29e14f823ac9024af4810c/Pattern_square_6.png" data-mid="215978059" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/5a583a1a021dc62c25bd5d9e12c60de151767f713d29e14f823ac9024af4810c/Pattern_square_6.png" /&#62;


&#60;img width="5852" height="3292" width_o="5852" height_o="3292" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/0d572396c0c67101f9d2dfd231836993a1672209979c857c30f355d6cf2b2443/Pattern-collection_large.jpg" data-mid="212433960" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/0d572396c0c67101f9d2dfd231836993a1672209979c857c30f355d6cf2b2443/Pattern-collection_large.jpg" /&#62;


&#60;img width="2458" height="1626" width_o="2458" height_o="1626" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/8073379cb8af9b6e383b5a701588f074701bd0d748e7ea2b42031eaccf7b658c/info-4.png" data-mid="215975241" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/8073379cb8af9b6e383b5a701588f074701bd0d748e7ea2b42031eaccf7b658c/info-4.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="2458" height="1626" width_o="2458" height_o="1626" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/fb19b0ac2b8d4d28fbbade2017345fe2477d136ad7eff668568d39a710827709/info-5.png" data-mid="215975240" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/fb19b0ac2b8d4d28fbbade2017345fe2477d136ad7eff668568d39a710827709/info-5.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="2576" height="1552" width_o="2576" height_o="1552" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/36c243e42636c44c642d0046fad5fa2517a2843e5cb765c08b0bffc4dcbc008e/info-14.png" data-mid="215975255" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/36c243e42636c44c642d0046fad5fa2517a2843e5cb765c08b0bffc4dcbc008e/info-14.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="2576" height="1552" width_o="2576" height_o="1552" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/422a2a98d980bb37181f24517028d56286d8399b830d241e11bfe0067470fc9a/info-15.png" data-mid="215975256" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/422a2a98d980bb37181f24517028d56286d8399b830d241e11bfe0067470fc9a/info-15.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="2576" height="1552" width_o="2576" height_o="1552" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/d666898b5687af88342e6982da1d1dccff91fa492d376115c1a3dea5bc32f779/info-10.png" data-mid="215975291" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/d666898b5687af88342e6982da1d1dccff91fa492d376115c1a3dea5bc32f779/info-10.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="2576" height="1552" width_o="2576" height_o="1552" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/04ecd13ab1223ce1da22838dd53907fc26004ae4b25438d169753a4f3d19b896/info-11.png" data-mid="215975234" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/04ecd13ab1223ce1da22838dd53907fc26004ae4b25438d169753a4f3d19b896/info-11.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="2576" height="1552" width_o="2576" height_o="1552" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/9fa06876c7d2af0e7db3dba8a228dc6e182c20c0acf4164df0e7bd50fa7916ae/info-12.png" data-mid="215975233" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/9fa06876c7d2af0e7db3dba8a228dc6e182c20c0acf4164df0e7bd50fa7916ae/info-12.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="2576" height="1552" width_o="2576" height_o="1552" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/0f495af9eeedf7643bf75f057b0d94b9171c0d3889b45e453609ed838300b130/info-13.png" data-mid="215975232" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/0f495af9eeedf7643bf75f057b0d94b9171c0d3889b45e453609ed838300b130/info-13.png" /&#62;

	︎︎︎DIARY STUDY











To transform abstract language into practical basic data, this study taxonomy systematically through the Material-Driven Design (MDD) of Elvin Karana et al.’s study[1]. MDD evaluates materials not only by focusing on their physical properties, but also on their function, expressiveness, the reactions it cause in us, and the actions it prompts us to take.” A diary template is a tool to unfold the process systematically which adopted to push the research forwards with well recorded parameters and insights.
[1]&#38;nbsp;Karana, E., Barati, B., Rognoli, V., &#38;amp; Zeeuw Van Der Laan, A. (2015). Material driven design (MDD): A method to design for material experiences. International journal of design, 9(2), 35-54.
	
&#60;img width="2317" height="1726" width_o="2317" height_o="1726" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/b0ef41076fcad8618850162c43711a1f8808ffbd13efc055d9726ac85a02f9d3/info-9.png" data-mid="215975236" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/b0ef41076fcad8618850162c43711a1f8808ffbd13efc055d9726ac85a02f9d3/info-9.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="4616" height="3466" width_o="4616" height_o="3466" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/2e7b193af62388edc47859106a33cf96d66fa6402b88dddece03616e8a5c3fa5/Yaya_Logbook_6.jpg" data-mid="215977576" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/2e7b193af62388edc47859106a33cf96d66fa6402b88dddece03616e8a5c3fa5/Yaya_Logbook_6.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="4616" height="3465" width_o="4616" height_o="3465" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/25f8009ead5e669bfb318d9654a781f8a80e3e0dab492ca34e1b4f864408671c/Yaya_Logbook_1.jpg" data-mid="215977581" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/25f8009ead5e669bfb318d9654a781f8a80e3e0dab492ca34e1b4f864408671c/Yaya_Logbook_1.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="4634" height="3452" width_o="4634" height_o="3452" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/42b74673e6872e78998139109cc05d7f59a125b14de187f53a12cab7e2e335dc/Yaya_Logbook_2.jpg" data-mid="215977580" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/42b74673e6872e78998139109cc05d7f59a125b14de187f53a12cab7e2e335dc/Yaya_Logbook_2.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="4616" height="3466" width_o="4616" height_o="3466" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/967e90c598bf734bda6af9bf2afb7c7eff6b38b9f8d7cf78883993cef77db62d/Yaya_Logbook_5.jpg" data-mid="215977577" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/967e90c598bf734bda6af9bf2afb7c7eff6b38b9f8d7cf78883993cef77db62d/Yaya_Logbook_5.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="4616" height="3466" width_o="4616" height_o="3466" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/e7ba05f6216809616782fbb3b713cd3015fdca597b05c0c62853b568174467fc/Yaya_Logbook_3.jpg" data-mid="215977579" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/e7ba05f6216809616782fbb3b713cd3015fdca597b05c0c62853b568174467fc/Yaya_Logbook_3.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="4597" height="3480" width_o="4597" height_o="3480" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/4bbc199f6b3266b12cf86c75f341db254c3e4fe7e5014adedb488ae886539900/Yaya_Logbook_4.jpg" data-mid="215977578" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/4bbc199f6b3266b12cf86c75f341db254c3e4fe7e5014adedb488ae886539900/Yaya_Logbook_4.jpg" /&#62;

	︎︎︎USER TEST

In this section, a user test based on a diary study is conducted to find a general perspective on the experiential
qualities of patterns with participants and their insight. The user test aimed
to explore: What are the experiential qualities of hand-made patterns,
machine-made patterns, and something in between? The full book can be found here.


















Pattern Experience Book As how we interpret terms could differ from people—for instance, when thinking of the word "warm", everyone may interpret it differently. To transform abstract language into generalized data, this study taxonomy systematically by the experiential quality categorization from material-driven design. In the “Pattern Experience Book”, the experiential qualities of hand-made and machine-made were listed respectively. The participants will fill in the check box with white color if they agree with the terms or not, or add their terms. 


Logbook To collect patterns of hand-made, machine-made, and something in between, participants will pick one term from the previous “Pattern Experience Book” that can describe the hand-made and machine-made respectively, and combine the terms into a sentence(e.g. geometric but elegant). They will find a corresponding pattern in daily life based on the terms and the sentences. 






&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/d2bd170b891a705ad04500bb3a354b0bf52f6942bfd97a47d494d32b4947b484/R0003981-3.jpg" data-mid="212441974" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/d2bd170b891a705ad04500bb3a354b0bf52f6942bfd97a47d494d32b4947b484/R0003981-3.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/146cfbee2163766da8741afa76288e4d34b26f0bb4bb4a55982d330ff0fb6136/R0003987-3.jpg" data-mid="212441978" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/146cfbee2163766da8741afa76288e4d34b26f0bb4bb4a55982d330ff0fb6136/R0003987-3.jpg" /&#62;


	
	&#38;nbsp;︎︎︎DISCUSSION

What is a hand-made pattern?"Slightly flawed" is a characteristic all agreed upon in the user test as experiential quality of handmade items. If we closely observe the horizontal and vertical, the unit sizes reveals inconsistencies. This makes such patterns relatively unpredictable."Time" or "traces" are other crucial factors. After an item has been used for a while, its texture develops handmade characteristics over time, even if it was initially machine-made, much like antiques or vintage items. 
However, the item needs to have been used by hand to acquire such quality. "Because even if something has been sitting somewhere for a long time, it might not have that feeling. It needs to be used by human hands, just like a true handmade item." When distinguishing between handmade and machine-made patterns, the definition of handmade is relatively ambiguous for most people. Participants even classified natural textures as handmade. "Normally I tell whether a material is not machine-made or it's machine-made. I don’t actually pick one that’s human-made but I kind of cancel the question by whether it’s machine-made or not."

















What is a machine-made pattern?"Repetition" is a common feature of machine-made textures. The shapes of the textures are very neat, the lines are perfectly straight, and they are highly consistent, with no visible differences between hundreds of repeated patterns to the naked eye—such textures are predictable.


Additionally, participants mentioned using "human power" as a criterion for judgment. "If it far exceeds human capabilities, then I would consider it a machine-made pattern," one participant explained. "I would say that what is meant by exceeding human power here is more like exceeding my own capabilities or as an average for all human beings. There are certain materials that you couldn’t really replicate with both of my hands and the knowledge or technologies I have in my mind, then I will assume it is beyond my or average human power."

What is a in-between pattern?Participants indicated that they find it difficult to categorize textures as "in-between." However, when they have both machine-made and handmade textures as references, they find it easier to identify patterns that fall between the two.


In my exploration of all the carved textures, the patterns made by CNC were considered the most in-between. Participants liked this texture the most because it was difficult to guess how it was made. "If you didn’t tell me. I think it’s interesting enough to lead at least me or potentially any other audiences to think it’s quite sensual even a machine could do this. But it is also quite accurate in a way for human to do this. It kind of meets the criteria of right in the middle. I would expect the machine to be a little bit sensual and I want humans to be more precise. So it is in between." In summary, machine-made textures with a touch of sensibility or precise handmade textures can be considered in-between.











</description>
		
	</item>
		
		
	<item>
		<title>E.S. lighting</title>
				
		<link>https://huangyaya.cargo.site/E-S-lighting</link>

		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Mar 2023 15:09:44 +0000</pubDate>

		<dc:creator>HUANGYAYA</dc:creator>

		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://huangyaya.cargo.site/E-S-lighting</guid>

		<description>&#60;img width="5184" height="3456" width_o="5184" height_o="3456" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/fd8936232d7564ddb14fb08af5ce6cc24e2ae058abc6e0a443316ba7965f396d/IMG_9588.JPG" data-mid="171878008" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/fd8936232d7564ddb14fb08af5ce6cc24e2ae058abc6e0a443316ba7965f396d/IMG_9588.JPG" /&#62;


	&#60;img width="3456" height="5184" width_o="3456" height_o="5184" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/c26c0b192f174e22f95d3fcd1fca4467bba6bccd815f22d069b3143c1f515341/ES-lighting_1.jpg" data-mid="172521950" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/c26c0b192f174e22f95d3fcd1fca4467bba6bccd815f22d069b3143c1f515341/ES-lighting_1.jpg" /&#62;
	&#60;img width="3456" height="5184" width_o="3456" height_o="5184" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/71c5139e3c7a7e8b1113225bfc3b1e1b715c52a6022cd3e817b4a5934ef7f03e/ES-lighting_3.jpg" data-mid="172522318" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/71c5139e3c7a7e8b1113225bfc3b1e1b715c52a6022cd3e817b4a5934ef7f03e/ES-lighting_3.jpg" /&#62;
	
	E.S. lighting

Size: 13x15x53cmMaterial: led, aluminum extruded sections
具有圖形性質陰暗的封閉斷面，到了夜晚成為照明量體的光源。像鋁擠料被堆置在架子上安靜的模樣，每一根材料恰如其分地座落在料與料之間的空隙上，平行錯落的面相互映照著光，作為彼此形式上的軌道，也是光的軌道。

The dark and closed cross-section of extruded sections becomes the light source at night. 
Like the aluminum extrusions piled up on the shelves quietly, each material sits just right in the gap between materials. They snug in their own space. Parallel and staggered surfaces mirror light with grace. They are the track of each other, and also the track of light.
made with discarded materials from aluminum window factory 
special thanks: 中凱鋁門窗
project of @observ.ology




	
&#60;img width="1365" height="2048" width_o="1365" height_o="2048" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/6c79020f5b6f5a6ba1e8526c42c4ae6aea9070be0ab70a745f8da2d25cbd9c00/-07.jpg" data-mid="170593387" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/6c79020f5b6f5a6ba1e8526c42c4ae6aea9070be0ab70a745f8da2d25cbd9c00/-07.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="1365" height="2048" width_o="1365" height_o="2048" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/e9da8d8233199d50a4b4c7bf96dad5c77a02b623d0ba67f062fca80ad75c7c6a/-11.jpg" data-mid="170593389" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/e9da8d8233199d50a4b4c7bf96dad5c77a02b623d0ba67f062fca80ad75c7c6a/-11.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="1365" height="2048" width_o="1365" height_o="2048" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/ad49f886abfdce3c1320fb7cdfa55da55287d94ad3d3b1fe850b34d8f8ff870a/-38.jpg" data-mid="170593377" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/ad49f886abfdce3c1320fb7cdfa55da55287d94ad3d3b1fe850b34d8f8ff870a/-38.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="1365" height="2048" width_o="1365" height_o="2048" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/68759f4a0076b354df8b626c288b5908a4e339e81557fd2300a0bf78d19f8d71/-52.jpg" data-mid="170593394" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/68759f4a0076b354df8b626c288b5908a4e339e81557fd2300a0bf78d19f8d71/-52.jpg" /&#62;





	&#60;img width="1365" height="2048" width_o="1365" height_o="2048" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/d4e657b19e536bc761258013991d88c4a99bf612d7ba5125b5f53cab5422cb30/-46.jpg" data-mid="170593385" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/d4e657b19e536bc761258013991d88c4a99bf612d7ba5125b5f53cab5422cb30/-46.jpg" /&#62;
	&#60;img width="1365" height="2048" width_o="1365" height_o="2048" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/d49c4099b84e599aeb4104be1346473e987450c03da446d05b7a4ed72121db28/-47.jpg" data-mid="170593384" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/d49c4099b84e599aeb4104be1346473e987450c03da446d05b7a4ed72121db28/-47.jpg" /&#62;





</description>
		
	</item>
		
		
	<item>
		<title>Aqua-Morph</title>
				
		<link>https://huangyaya.cargo.site/Aqua-Morph</link>

		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Aug 2024 08:58:11 +0000</pubDate>

		<dc:creator>HUANGYAYA</dc:creator>

		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://huangyaya.cargo.site/Aqua-Morph</guid>

		<description>



	
	
	

















Aqua-Morph: A Design Method for Fabricating Shape-Changing Hydrogel Structures























Soft robotic actuators can create new uses and
expressions for tangible and embodied interaction. Hydrogels, popular in soft
robotics for their reversible shape-changing properties, often require
technical expertise and specialized laboratories for fabrication, limiting
rapid iteration. Additionally, aesthetic and form-giving qualities important to
designers are often overlooked. We presents Aqua-Morph, an
accessible design method for fabricating 3D-printed hydrogel-based structures
that self-actuate in water. 
Our contributions are twofold: 
(1) a DESIGN MANUAL outlining the fabrication pipeline using Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) 3D
printing with digitally adaptable parameters for creating flexible actuators,
and (2) a TANGIBLE MOVEMENT LIBRARY of shape-changing hydrogel structures to
empower designers, creative roboticists, material scientists and engineers in
creating tangible interactions.
Year: 2023Researcher: Jing Ya Huang,&#38;nbsp;Hannah Eikens,&#38;nbsp;Amy Winters,&#38;nbsp;Miguel BrunsResearch at @Sensory Matters Squad @Eindhoven University of Technology



&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/dbabaab73c63bcead5f139dc1cc5c36112a397af6bc384071e86c0c02a17ae78/R0001266.jpg" data-mid="215833872" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/dbabaab73c63bcead5f139dc1cc5c36112a397af6bc384071e86c0c02a17ae78/R0001266.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/e82c6011ae5a2c8e9f7c2f6d7a33dac0d31752d0d6ae63b49222bf1aed2bed64/R0001483.jpg" data-mid="215833874" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/e82c6011ae5a2c8e9f7c2f6d7a33dac0d31752d0d6ae63b49222bf1aed2bed64/R0001483.jpg" /&#62;&#60;img width="3072" height="2304" width_o="3072" height_o="2304" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/15ca810718c1f198de4c18b3a7331cdb1ac18d4e64daafbe82abbb75901640ce/Fotografie-TUe-2024_08_2057373_LR-ruw.jpg" data-mid="226830326" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/15ca810718c1f198de4c18b3a7331cdb1ac18d4e64daafbe82abbb75901640ce/Fotografie-TUe-2024_08_2057373_LR-ruw.jpg" /&#62;
︎︎︎TEXTURE EXPERIMENT











We use Sodium polyacrylate (SPA), commonly found in everyday products like instant snow (powder) and decorative plant displays (beads). We observed that SPA hydrogel beads swell reversibly by absorbing water through sodium ions in the polymer. As shown in picture, the bead diameter increased from 2 mm (1) to 10mm, five times their size after 3 hours in water (2). Although the beads are elastic, they are fractured under compression from a rigid structure (3) and dehydrate reversibly back to their original size within 60 minutes and a week by a dehydrator and room temperature respectively (4).&#38;nbsp;



 
&#60;img width="7372" height="2220" width_o="7372" height_o="2220" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/8c6e17e6093fd6b564aeafc82839419981b969d9d00915981a25007e27fc5a6c/Hydrogel-2.png" data-mid="215745557" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/8c6e17e6093fd6b564aeafc82839419981b969d9d00915981a25007e27fc5a6c/Hydrogel-2.png" /&#62;

︎︎︎DESIGN MANUAL



















The Design Manual offers a
streamlined, easily replicable fabrication process using tools common in maker
spaces. It requires a single FDM 3D printer and readily available materials
like TPU filament and hydrogel beads. When placed in water, the beads expand, causing
the printed object to bend, twist, and stretch. 







Our design, manufacturing, and testing process consists of the following steps:



 




	










Step 1: Design and Slicing





	









Step
2: Printing






&#60;img width="2692" height="2182" width_o="2692" height_o="2182" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/6b7009b20d9991d7114803103373c76d95b3a2c28b2523e32aa1dab598bdb9f6/procedure-white-BG-01.png" data-mid="215811286" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/6b7009b20d9991d7114803103373c76d95b3a2c28b2523e32aa1dab598bdb9f6/procedure-white-BG-01.png" /&#62; 
	Step 3: 















Pause the Printing&#60;img width="2301" height="2742" width_o="2301" height_o="2742" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/3d7a67c1970a8dd02c6c8985dc6bbed969bfaa702ca83e26ca27424690b244d4/procedure-white-BG-02.png" data-mid="215811285" border="0" data-scale="84" src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/3d7a67c1970a8dd02c6c8985dc6bbed969bfaa702ca83e26ca27424690b244d4/procedure-white-BG-02.png" /&#62;





	

















Step
4: Hydrogel Bead Integration
&#60;img width="2554" height="2415" width_o="2554" height_o="2415" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/ec73aa836345869b1e65bb97ffb148d9a8001e847400752ce32b0d057d65895e/procedure-white-BG-03.png" data-mid="215811284" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/ec73aa836345869b1e65bb97ffb148d9a8001e847400752ce32b0d057d65895e/procedure-white-BG-03.png" /&#62;

	

















Step
5: Resume the Printing






&#60;img width="2700" height="2415" width_o="2700" height_o="2415" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/2ff6a64eb90f3096dda541472334917142ef76123b2d13df4825b190eae00bcd/procedure-white-BG-04.png" data-mid="215811283" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/2ff6a64eb90f3096dda541472334917142ef76123b2d13df4825b190eae00bcd/procedure-white-BG-04.png" /&#62;


	

















Step
6: Actuation and Evaluation






&#60;img width="2236" height="2545" width_o="2236" height_o="2545" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/a96b36999fed80f197ac14a57b5f10eaa3d0f6c57eeeba8ca23c62723e29369e/procedure-white-BG-05.png" data-mid="215811282" border="0" data-scale="81" src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/a96b36999fed80f197ac14a57b5f10eaa3d0f6c57eeeba8ca23c62723e29369e/procedure-white-BG-05.png" /&#62;
























&#60;img width="2194" height="1730" width_o="2194" height_o="1730" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/5c1072213f517273c20176812b886d20a2b3457b66197fa48b739de0bddf33be/Superslicer_6.png" data-mid="215952567" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/5c1072213f517273c20176812b886d20a2b3457b66197fa48b739de0bddf33be/Superslicer_6.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="4756" height="3363" width_o="4756" height_o="3363" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/8135be75b53ced34d15c1922b06f60ab7cfbea061dc4611388a4266a789ef2e1/SeMa-topic1-experiment-record.jpg" data-mid="215952565" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/8135be75b53ced34d15c1922b06f60ab7cfbea061dc4611388a4266a789ef2e1/SeMa-topic1-experiment-record.jpg" /&#62;

	To
design hydrogel actuators, use CAD software to create the actuator shape with
an internal channel structure and seal it with a constraint layer. Model the
top and bottom channel layers separately and export as a 3mf file. Import these
into Super Slicer,
right-click to select "infill" and "perimeters shells," set
solid layers to zero, maintain one perimeter, and choose an 80-90% dense
rectilinear infill for a porous layer for liquid entry and hydrogel bead
encapsulation.



We
recommend FDM 3D printers with standard nozzle sizes of 0.4 mm or 0.6 mm.
Selecting the right filament is crucial for achieving the desired motion. An
85A hardness TPU filament is ideal due to its balance between flexibility and
printability.



Super
Slicer supports inserting a pause command into the g-code file. Use the layer
overview slide bar, right-click to select “add pause print” ensuring the pause
occurs before printing the top layer. At
the designated pause, manually insert hydrogel beads into the actuator, ensuring
careful placement and distribution within the channel structure.&#38;nbsp;On completion, resume the&#38;nbsp;printing with&#38;nbsp;the specified infill pattern. Finally, submerge the actuator in water and record the
actuation time on video. Record the findings in the diary after full
actuation and classify the final movement.




&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/59413611b620adcafcf7c5a94c2a1c30c5b932747cefef7b29a16967d8891911/P3_9-2.jpg" data-mid="215834536" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/59413611b620adcafcf7c5a94c2a1c30c5b932747cefef7b29a16967d8891911/P3_9-2.jpg" /&#62;
	︎︎︎TANGIBLE MOVEMENT LIBRARY











The Tangible Movement Library showcases
eight foundational movements: popping, expanding, elongating, bending, waving,
twisting, rotating, and gripping. The movement performance of an actuator depends on the design of the channel structures that encapsulate the hydrogel. The choice and combination of connection and constraint plays a vital role in form variation. Our&#38;nbsp;study identified several insights that contribute to the varying efficacy of different actuator designs:&#38;nbsp;(1) Connections between the structures enhance the actuator's performance.(2) The shared surface can serve as a constraint for movements.
(3) The sidewall with the greatest surface area experiences the highest
force, resulting in the most sizable extension.
(4) Larger
actuators produce stronger movements. 


(5) Designs may
include multiple channels, where isolated hydrogel-filled sections exert pressure on each other.












	
&#60;img width="2560" height="1707" width_o="2560" height_o="1707" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/58173010cc454be176405933c0ad4dc0b278a80f3e28a615f4ceaad7f0fd1ca8/Connection-and-constrain-02.png" data-mid="215952878" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/58173010cc454be176405933c0ad4dc0b278a80f3e28a615f4ceaad7f0fd1ca8/Connection-and-constrain-02.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="2560" height="1707" width_o="2560" height_o="1707" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/bf75a7e4cca0cb79268626aeb925bc3c8a8ad2b7f7c51e62775579cd7b28290f/Connection-and-constrain-01.png" data-mid="215952877" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/bf75a7e4cca0cb79268626aeb925bc3c8a8ad2b7f7c51e62775579cd7b28290f/Connection-and-constrain-01.png" /&#62;









	Gripping

&#60;img width="1192" height="1192" width_o="1192" height_o="1192" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/694fda526a3bfdad1cccec02b378668d513844f780e020e304a0a2e0b798e190/AquaMorph_movements_5.png" data-mid="215834027" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/694fda526a3bfdad1cccec02b378668d513844f780e020e304a0a2e0b798e190/AquaMorph_movements_5.png" /&#62;
	
Expanding
&#60;img width="2481" height="3508" width_o="2481" height_o="3508" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/d70ff60b26e6c1eaed70c782b024c575b2e74070dcd0625a685448fe2d15978a/AquaMorph_movements_6-2.png" data-mid="215834025" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/d70ff60b26e6c1eaed70c782b024c575b2e74070dcd0625a685448fe2d15978a/AquaMorph_movements_6-2.png" /&#62;
	Waving

&#60;img width="1192" height="1192" width_o="1192" height_o="1192" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/800ec85347431ead68c1d815d381fdbd62bd0fa762e26338b8a5565c69df8e17/AquaMorph_movements_1.png" data-mid="215834020" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/800ec85347431ead68c1d815d381fdbd62bd0fa762e26338b8a5565c69df8e17/AquaMorph_movements_1.png" /&#62;
	Twisting

&#60;img width="1192" height="1192" width_o="1192" height_o="1192" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/7907df3e72a4e0a4d263018a3c2010218b6da2bf1e523798cf76259f1aee462c/AquaMorph_movements_2.png" data-mid="215834021" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/7907df3e72a4e0a4d263018a3c2010218b6da2bf1e523798cf76259f1aee462c/AquaMorph_movements_2.png" /&#62;



	Rotation
&#60;img width="2243" height="1656" width_o="2243" height_o="1656" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/3f99100efdfba5237933dc8b4166fc83c7452542f7b4ee504ff48b7ed5118dc3/AquaMorph_movements_3-4.png" data-mid="215834078" border="0" data-scale="79" src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/3f99100efdfba5237933dc8b4166fc83c7452542f7b4ee504ff48b7ed5118dc3/AquaMorph_movements_3-4.png" /&#62;
	Popping

&#60;img width="1192" height="1192" width_o="1192" height_o="1192" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/58ac4f6d8eea0bbcb4870e02835e44ce0e6cbefa593552a3463c3c25b2edfe7d/AquaMorph_movements_4.png" data-mid="215834158" border="0" data-scale="96" src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/58ac4f6d8eea0bbcb4870e02835e44ce0e6cbefa593552a3463c3c25b2edfe7d/AquaMorph_movements_4.png" /&#62;
	Bending
&#60;img width="1192" height="1192" width_o="1192" height_o="1192" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/8fc5fa61f0c6299ce6df139463270a4d2c4255b88f8541af8d3f1f6bfb6277ce/AquaMorph_movements_7.png" data-mid="215834167" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/8fc5fa61f0c6299ce6df139463270a4d2c4255b88f8541af8d3f1f6bfb6277ce/AquaMorph_movements_7.png" /&#62;
	Elongation
&#60;img width="1192" height="1192" width_o="1192" height_o="1192" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/8a4e0b347e8532af7621c678ae589b997f1dfc2a3b375010f7ba9df06ca31573/AquaMorph_movements_8.png" data-mid="215834022" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/8a4e0b347e8532af7621c678ae589b997f1dfc2a3b375010f7ba9df06ca31573/AquaMorph_movements_8.png" /&#62;





	
&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/45bafe562aad53bb9c09ff1f088f7f95868bfd6c44788e2ff43dc5f308bf6c83/R0001505.jpg" data-mid="215834537" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/45bafe562aad53bb9c09ff1f088f7f95868bfd6c44788e2ff43dc5f308bf6c83/R0001505.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/110dc62065db707b5b344057fa4078ef5a1d052392b6f9ecb9a071bb04eb9852/R0001485.jpg" data-mid="215834541" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/110dc62065db707b5b344057fa4078ef5a1d052392b6f9ecb9a071bb04eb9852/R0001485.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/ab9b55ce762c69ec3d7b3483d1c863c1d3dae446ca2a21b9b4a8df8990600644/R0001293.jpg" data-mid="215835674" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/ab9b55ce762c69ec3d7b3483d1c863c1d3dae446ca2a21b9b4a8df8990600644/R0001293.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/e0741597a8876c4e70f5a5e6d8457733507355166882f4e7d6d507c16509439c/R0000050.jpg" data-mid="215836468" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/e0741597a8876c4e70f5a5e6d8457733507355166882f4e7d6d507c16509439c/R0000050.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/658af80f3cb2ce3475c41106c7042f63fc5fef172049529226b7bc165ed5d3ef/R0001386.jpg" data-mid="215834543" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/658af80f3cb2ce3475c41106c7042f63fc5fef172049529226b7bc165ed5d3ef/R0001386.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/64fb593230981f64a81fa62055b25008f8aa8f528d934b21a98309cac475b4fd/R0001267.jpg" data-mid="215836777" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/64fb593230981f64a81fa62055b25008f8aa8f528d934b21a98309cac475b4fd/R0001267.jpg" /&#62;
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&#60;img width="2048" height="1365" width_o="2048" height_o="1365" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/5fe0bc9e36218106c1eec761e82d3b5f6778c059f388001b4e204584a7ab1dde/R0001514.jpg" data-mid="215834540" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/5fe0bc9e36218106c1eec761e82d3b5f6778c059f388001b4e204584a7ab1dde/R0001514.jpg" /&#62;



	
	Our mixed-method Research through Design (RtD) and Material Driven Design (MDD) approach emphasizes systematic experimentation, incorporating diary templates for recording parameters and ensuring reproducible outcomes. Design Manual provides a step-by-step guide that empowers users with basic CAD and FDM printing skills to design, slice, and print actuators, democratizing the process and enabling customization. 
By exploring both the fabrication challenges and the aesthetic sensibilities in soft robotics, our approach creates a more integrated and holistic design process for tangible and embodied interactions. Aqua-Morph's Tangible Movement Library, based on Brocker’s [1] actuator movement categories, values aesthetic perspectives and encourages free-form exploration. 
Additionally, playfulness can bridge abstract concepts and their practical applications. Modular design serves as a free agency to encourage a playful learning experience , which facilitates the exploration of variations, enabling researchers to test different geometric configurations and observe their effects on movement. 
This low-cost, accessible, and reproducible DIY approach uses readily available hydrogel beads. Aqua-Morph aims to enhance the Design-HCI soft actuator toolbox, inspiring researchers to explore modular configurations, aesthetics, and emerging responsive materials.[1]&#38;nbsp;















Anke Brocker,
Ekaterina Nedorubkova, Simon Voelker, and Jan Borchers. 2023. Exploring Shape
Designs for Soft Robotics and Users’ Associations with Them. Extended Abstracts
of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. https://doi.org/10.1145/3544549.3585606











&#60;img width="6000" height="4000" width_o="6000" height_o="4000" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/3264383db160089fd551f298419316324b88b63584058741d3a66536066c23ff/R0001590.JPG" data-mid="215835235" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/3264383db160089fd551f298419316324b88b63584058741d3a66536066c23ff/R0001590.JPG" /&#62;

 EXHIBITION2024 Dutch Design Week, Drivers of Change, Eindhoven

&#60;img width="3000" height="2001" width_o="3000" height_o="2001" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/c35c9540d6eefedb31a1d494e14e89f4a76899a5886678a94d959bf6afff2eb6/Drivers-of-Change---DDW24-47.jpg" data-mid="226830253" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/c35c9540d6eefedb31a1d494e14e89f4a76899a5886678a94d959bf6afff2eb6/Drivers-of-Change---DDW24-47.jpg" /&#62;&#60;img width="3000" height="2001" width_o="3000" height_o="2001" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/8b6d36788da1d11708d12a955b4b653708fd2260b3851fa7c086be389abbb2ec/Drivers-of-Change---DDW24-63.jpg" data-mid="226830231" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/8b6d36788da1d11708d12a955b4b653708fd2260b3851fa7c086be389abbb2ec/Drivers-of-Change---DDW24-63.jpg" /&#62;&#60;img width="3000" height="2001" width_o="3000" height_o="2001" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/e7f6b44280cb2c30c6060f56406af921faedb170b7c1bb73da03f8ad45206ec7/Drivers-of-Change---DDW24-69.jpg" data-mid="226830234" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/e7f6b44280cb2c30c6060f56406af921faedb170b7c1bb73da03f8ad45206ec7/Drivers-of-Change---DDW24-69.jpg" /&#62;</description>
		
	</item>
		
		
	<item>
		<title>Water Plug Lamp</title>
				
		<link>https://huangyaya.cargo.site/Water-Plug-Lamp</link>

		<pubDate>Mon, 20 May 2024 21:12:34 +0000</pubDate>

		<dc:creator>HUANGYAYA</dc:creator>

		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://huangyaya.cargo.site/Water-Plug-Lamp</guid>

		<description>

	
&#60;img width="1500" height="2000" width_o="1500" height_o="2000" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/1f97ad9dd9e449535d5ba5593687661ceefb363387a6d62f331856860bfb211d/untitled-19.png" data-mid="211296474" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/1f97ad9dd9e449535d5ba5593687661ceefb363387a6d62f331856860bfb211d/untitled-19.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="1500" height="2000" width_o="1500" height_o="2000" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/3f98cdeb7abc4167368acf6a7e4e27c35ce39a79f5cf62eb432ae2b7d26b9a2f/untitled-45.png" data-mid="211296465" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/3f98cdeb7abc4167368acf6a7e4e27c35ce39a79f5cf62eb432ae2b7d26b9a2f/untitled-45.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="1500" height="2000" width_o="1500" height_o="2000" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/0727260f410712d62a50d94da856f190f5a38ec293b367633317fb4084bc93eb/untitled-47.png" data-mid="211296461" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/0727260f410712d62a50d94da856f190f5a38ec293b367633317fb4084bc93eb/untitled-47.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="1500" height="2000" width_o="1500" height_o="2000" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/49f3e244b7c2aa049afa8404da8484a12a4523054f22f2ca3b281de82befeef0/untitled-27.png" data-mid="211296488" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/49f3e244b7c2aa049afa8404da8484a12a4523054f22f2ca3b281de82befeef0/untitled-27.png" /&#62;
&#60;img width="1500" height="2000" width_o="1500" height_o="2000" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/9d98a0cda5314d5e8fc574c5afa11cd42cabbfa591f412c819b9cc6d38214f2f/untitled-25.png" data-mid="211296477" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/9d98a0cda5314d5e8fc574c5afa11cd42cabbfa591f412c819b9cc6d38214f2f/untitled-25.png" /&#62;








	&#60;img width="4500" height="5625" width_o="4500" height_o="5625" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/0812b4963378b30c8f6e4be86ff091b2aa1b2d990fcafd649fd928212ba003cc/Water-plug_infographic_2.png" data-mid="211296718" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/0812b4963378b30c8f6e4be86ff091b2aa1b2d990fcafd649fd928212ba003cc/Water-plug_infographic_2.png" /&#62;
	&#60;img width="4500" height="5625" width_o="4500" height_o="5625" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/a1b4c052bfe5c3f587b524f40d131e7f1b8230f54436315cfc6327c8646a6a7e/Water-plug_infographic_1.png" data-mid="211296805" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/a1b4c052bfe5c3f587b524f40d131e7f1b8230f54436315cfc6327c8646a6a7e/Water-plug_infographic_1.png" /&#62;


	&#60;img width="4500" height="5625" width_o="4500" height_o="5625" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/a454186a9ba94eacbab5048c824e1291c36cf342ca702060b4411225156cc5d2/Water-plug9.png" data-mid="211296716" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/a454186a9ba94eacbab5048c824e1291c36cf342ca702060b4411225156cc5d2/Water-plug9.png" /&#62;
	&#60;img width="4500" height="5625" width_o="4500" height_o="5625" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/ff034f98c0591add0e2d5e2f5461b36ddfbfe70c4d333738a3d58f8e84659d35/Water-plug_infographic_2_-1--5.png" data-mid="211296806" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/ff034f98c0591add0e2d5e2f5461b36ddfbfe70c4d333738a3d58f8e84659d35/Water-plug_infographic_2_-1--5.png" /&#62;


&#60;img width="3003" height="2749" width_o="3003" height_o="2749" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/6d1af4d594e32e3f47c50e1c0faaab73b581b1a0d110e002bd80cdbdf239f09a/Water-plug-series-02.png" data-mid="211296885" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/6d1af4d594e32e3f47c50e1c0faaab73b581b1a0d110e002bd80cdbdf239f09a/Water-plug-series-02.png" /&#62;


Water Plug Lamp 
project of @observ.ology





	

</description>
		
	</item>
		
		
	<item>
		<title>Ultrareadymade</title>
				
		<link>https://huangyaya.cargo.site/Ultrareadymade</link>

		<pubDate>Mon, 20 May 2024 21:50:18 +0000</pubDate>

		<dc:creator>HUANGYAYA</dc:creator>

		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://huangyaya.cargo.site/Ultrareadymade</guid>

		<description>

	
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&#60;img width="1054" height="1440" width_o="1054" height_o="1440" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/fd8edff9b5cd6807a8f3b653b97ead770ee363c6b60da841443dd8e3c092f5e0/Ultrareadymade-2.png" data-mid="211298456" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/fd8edff9b5cd6807a8f3b653b97ead770ee363c6b60da841443dd8e3c092f5e0/Ultrareadymade-2.png" /&#62;
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&#60;img width="3024" height="4032" width_o="3024" height_o="4032" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/327cd2a26e867cf9262399bcada60f10e0af15085fb09f7b02de52bbd184aae7/IMG_6722.jpg" data-mid="211298913" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/327cd2a26e867cf9262399bcada60f10e0af15085fb09f7b02de52bbd184aae7/IMG_6722.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="1200" height="1600" width_o="1200" height_o="1600" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/d80263b59c3e3d5e734f231f06cba6ec5e8f4a8de8c0a2924d7e38bcf215e1d1/concrete-stone-side-table.png" data-mid="211298716" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/d80263b59c3e3d5e734f231f06cba6ec5e8f4a8de8c0a2924d7e38bcf215e1d1/concrete-stone-side-table.png" /&#62;



project of @observ.ology





	

</description>
		
	</item>
		
		
	<item>
		<title>Packing stool</title>
				
		<link>https://huangyaya.cargo.site/Packing-stool</link>

		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Mar 2023 15:09:48 +0000</pubDate>

		<dc:creator>HUANGYAYA</dc:creator>

		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://huangyaya.cargo.site/Packing-stool</guid>

		<description>
	&#60;img width="3456" height="5184" width_o="3456" height_o="5184" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/249231b8a1f3252e65f2865fb2947b5155e1cb1cc01e33d86db6ce563b221070/IMG_8536_1.JPG" data-mid="170593400" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/249231b8a1f3252e65f2865fb2947b5155e1cb1cc01e33d86db6ce563b221070/IMG_8536_1.JPG" /&#62;
	
	&#60;img width="3456" height="5184" width_o="3456" height_o="5184" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/0bb0167412277afd2a9b29e8cc4dc6b97f8a45292aa2401b4d4fa5aa91357741/IMG_8511.JPG" data-mid="170593401" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/0bb0167412277afd2a9b29e8cc4dc6b97f8a45292aa2401b4d4fa5aa91357741/IMG_8511.JPG" /&#62; 
	Packing Stool

Size: 30x30x45cmMaterial: melting EPS foam
Expanded Polystyrene (EPS), commonly known as Styrofoam, is a rigid, porous plastic widely used as protective packaging material. In everyday life, it is often repurposed as cushioning—wrapped around simple metal structures as a substitute for seating pads.


Packing Stool transforms this improvised use into a deliberate design strategy. Recycled and melted EPS is extruded and wrapped around the metal leg structure of a discarded chair—once damaged and no longer functional—reconstructing it into a seat that can be used again.











保麗龍（發泡聚苯乙烯 EPS）是一種硬質的多孔性塑料，經常作為產品包裝的緩衝材料，在生活中也常可見緩衝材料的延伸使用，在簡陋的金屬結構表面包覆緩衝材料替代坐墊。Packing stool轉化這個妙用，將回收融化的保麗龍，以擠出的形式包裝在（路邊撿來的）損壞失去乘坐功能的椅腳金屬結構上，成為一把可以再被乘坐的椅子。






project of @observ.ology


︎︎︎TEXTURE EXPERIMENT
Different water-to-acetone ratios produce distinct extrusion textures.The lower the water content, the weaker the extrusion outcome. In contrast, increasing the proportion of water results in a denser extruded form with a wider diameter. However, higher water content may also lead to instability in the material behavior. 




	Water : Acetone	1:100Syringe size: 25	mlSqueezed Dia: &#38;nbsp;3	mm&#60;img width="1408" height="1718" width_o="1408" height_o="1718" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/ffb62edeca6b64371d0afedd69b5d48f0fced6d0a58e1b0582b8fac238efa20b/MATERIAL-EXPERIMENT_1-2.png" data-mid="171088074" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/ffb62edeca6b64371d0afedd69b5d48f0fced6d0a58e1b0582b8fac238efa20b/MATERIAL-EXPERIMENT_1-2.png" /&#62;
	Water : Acetone	1:100Syringe size	250	ml
Squeezed Dia 	6	mm&#60;img width="1408" height="1718" width_o="1408" height_o="1718" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/cf1de79d1c90c764b1bae8b33df4a2f3dc291f14e1ae7ad141f1687b2eb33047/MATERIAL-EXPERIMENT_2-2.png" data-mid="171088075" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/cf1de79d1c90c764b1bae8b33df4a2f3dc291f14e1ae7ad141f1687b2eb33047/MATERIAL-EXPERIMENT_2-2.png" /&#62;
	Water : Acetone	1:15Syringe size	25	mlSqueezed Dia 2-6 mm&#60;img width="1408" height="1718" width_o="1408" height_o="1718" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/50ce0ae5dc3dab4a2c3fa17462f8e4f1f33a930c4da0cc514e31263f14215632/MATERIAL-EXPERIMENT_3-2.png" data-mid="171088077" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/50ce0ae5dc3dab4a2c3fa17462f8e4f1f33a930c4da0cc514e31263f14215632/MATERIAL-EXPERIMENT_3-2.png" /&#62;
	Water : Acetone	1:20Syringe size	250	mlSqueezed Dia 	6-10	mm&#60;img width="1408" height="1718" width_o="1408" height_o="1718" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/75e2a5389336228027a03a8b0cdcf65ef9ca4f3d59f50b1734a2ac81308fe95d/MATERIAL-EXPERIMENT_4-4.png" data-mid="171088078" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/75e2a5389336228027a03a8b0cdcf65ef9ca4f3d59f50b1734a2ac81308fe95d/MATERIAL-EXPERIMENT_4-4.png" /&#62;


	
	
	
	

&#60;img width="10801" height="7201" width_o="10801" height_o="7201" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/58fb0d18f98dcf6c3d63b991abcc4eb2abcf42b41cb4e4d59bfb4e56d354316f/cargo-01-01-01.jpg" data-mid="170593403" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/58fb0d18f98dcf6c3d63b991abcc4eb2abcf42b41cb4e4d59bfb4e56d354316f/cargo-01-01-01.jpg" /&#62;





	
&#60;img width="1500" height="1000" width_o="1500" height_o="1000" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/b593bec1259bb7fb4af5c41c007f2242116d99c782cb47898e7c05918d987a76/LINE_ALBUM_221122_0.jpg" data-mid="171087898" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/b593bec1259bb7fb4af5c41c007f2242116d99c782cb47898e7c05918d987a76/LINE_ALBUM_221122_0.jpg" /&#62;
&#60;img width="2393" height="3590" width_o="2393" height_o="3590" data-src="https://freight.cargo.site/t/original/i/3eb5825824021be66591e3a175b857486a1fe1f710a6e57e0032da84fa27d16a/E5.jpg" data-mid="171087905" border="0"  src="https://freight.cargo.site/w/1000/i/3eb5825824021be66591e3a175b857486a1fe1f710a6e57e0032da84fa27d16a/E5.jpg" /&#62;




	Exhibition: 
Perceiving Nature, 2022, Hsinchiu City Art Gallery
Soft Resilience, 2022, Hsinchiu
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